Collaborations |
Life-Cycle Lunch
Seminars The Life-Cycle Lunch Seminars (LCLS) are sessions
in which researchers (both from CIE and invited speakers) present and discuss
topics related to Life-Cycle Assessment and Management, in the context of
ongoing projects/thesis. They usually take place before the CIE group lunch,
on Wednesdays, and last approximately 45 minutes (20-30 min presentation +
15-20 min discussion). The aim of the LCLS is to share and
expand the knowledge on LCA and related topics as well as to create synergies
between researchers at CIE and other organizations. If
you are interested in attending one of our upcoming seminars, please send an
email to rita.garcia(a)dem.uc.pt. Upcoming
Lunch Seminars 2017 6 December | 14h00
| DEM-UC “Linking
the urban form to environmental and health impacts with a life-cycle approach”, by Joana Bastos Previous Lunch
Seminars 27 September “Extended
environmental life-cycle assessment of munitions: Addressing chemical toxicity
hazard on human health”, by Carlos Ferreira 26 April “Comprehensive
life cycle assessment of new houses in Portugal: Building design, envelope,
and operational conditions”, by Helena Monteiro 8 March “Life-Cycle
Environmental and Cost assessment of Building Retrofits: Evaluating
Conventional and Streamlined Approaches”, by Carla Rodrigues 11 January “Optimization
of Feedstock Blends to Improve Biodiesel Cost Effectiveness and Manage
Environmental Impacts”, by Carla Caldeira 2016 29 March “Streamlining residential building life
cycle assessment via probabilistic underspecification”,
by Jeremy
Gregory Dr. Jeremy Gregory is Research Scientist at the
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Engineering Systems
Division, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), and the
Executive Director of the MIT Concrete Sustainability Hub. He holds a Ph.D.
in Mechanical Engineering from the MIT. Dr. Gregory studies the economic and
environmental implications of engineering and system design decisions,
particularly in the area of materials production and recovery systems.
Research topics include product and firm environmental footprinting,
manufacturing and life-cycle cost analysis, and characterization of sustainable
material systems. He has applied these methods, often with industry partners,
to a range of different products and industries including pavements,
buildings, automobiles, electronics, consumer goods, and waste treatment and
recovery. 23 March “Dynamic
Fleet-Based LCA: Addressing Environmental Consequences of the Introduction of
EVs in Portugal”, by Rita
Garcia 2015 28 October “What
is new in USEtox 2.0?”, by Carlos Ferreira USEtox was officially endorsed by the UNEP/SETAC
Life-Cycle Initiative, and recommended as an assessment method by the
European Commission for characterizing Human Toxicological and Ecotoxicological impacts of chemical emissions in
Life-Cycle Assessment. This presentation refers to the new version of USEtox 2.0 and will cover the novelty in endpoints,
spatial scale, pesticides and interface wizard. 16 September “Calculating
emissions from road transport: introduction to COPERT 4 software”, by Joana Bastos and Pedro Marques COPERT 4 is a software program to calculate air pollutant
emissions from road transport, based on the EMEP/CORINAIR Emission Inventory
Guidebook. The presentation will mainly comprise a brief introduction, a
brief description of the methodology and data requirements within the COPERT
model, and the introduction to the software, including an application
example. 2014 5 November “Life-cycle
optimization model for distributed generation in buildings”, by Amir Safaei. 29 October “Robust
decision making in vehicle LCA, the need for uncertainty propagation”, by Maarten Messagie. The aim of this lecture is to give insights in how
to bring uncertainty propagation in LCA. One of the main shortcomings in
literature on vehicle LCA is the lack of incorporating uncertainties. In most
studies, environmental impacts are shown with single values. The complexity,
uncertainty and variability of the system are not well approximated with
single values. Single values approximate the environmental impact of a
vehicle, but fail to provide a wider view on the possible effects.
Uncertainties are an inherent part of LCA and should not be avoided but
embraced and made explicit in the result. Identifying and integrating
uncertainties in the result gives a more robust interpretation. Many sources
of uncertainty exist in LCA, two distinct classes of uncertainties are
discussed, namely parameter uncertainty and modeling uncertainty. Firstly, parameter uncertainty deals with the
variability of the car market, the mismatches between the theoretic values
derived from the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) compared to the real life
driving conditions and the unrepresentativity and
inaccuracy of the background data (data from general databases). The most
spectacular differences between the NEDC and the real-life values concern the
emissions of NOx and CO. However, the contribution of the market variability
to the overall uncertainty is larger compared with the uncertainties due to
differences in driving cycle. The influence of the uncertainties on the
result is made explicit by adding error bars in the LCA graphs. Secondly, modeling uncertainty deals with the
uncertainty in life cycle impact assessment due to normalization, weighting
and methodology. The choice of the Life Cycle Impact Assessment method itself
introduces an uncertainty. The different vehicle technologies are compared
using EDIP, Eco-Indicator 99, EPS and Impact 2002 to calculate the
environmental performance. As the impact methods have different viewpoints on
environmental impact a large difference in ranking is observed. Dr.
ing. Maarten Messagie is a full-time post-doc researcher at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel,
where he leads the LCA team of MOBI – Mobility, Logistics and automotive
technology research centre (http://mobi.vub.ac.be).
MOBI is an interdisciplinary and growing team of +50 staff members focused on
sustainable mobility and logistics. Maarten Messagie
graduated in 2006 as engineer specialized in industrial design. In 2008 he
obtained a Master degree in “Sustainable Development and Human Ecology” at
the Vrije Universiteit
Brussel. He studied Life Cycle Assessment as PhD student at the Aalborg
University and at the University of Trondheim (NTNU). In 2013 he received his
PhD in engineering from the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. He is an active member of EARPA
(European Automotive Research Partner Association) and collaborates
intensively to the vehicle LCA task of the International Energy Agency.
Maarten develops and coordinates several large European and national projects
and supervises PhD students. He is a guest lecturer teaching Life Cycle
Assessment at the VUB and ULB. His expertise and research focus is on
uncertainty propagation in Life Cycle Assessment, vehicle-LCA, sustainable
energy systems, mineral and metal depletion, electric vehicles, energy
storage technologies, transition pathways, sustainability concepts,
consequential LCA, ecodesign, life cycle
management, environmental business model generation and market driven
environmental consequences of consumption. 11 June “Environmental
Sustainability Assessment of Soybean and Palm Biodiesel Systems”, by Érica Castanheira. 15 January “Social
Life-Cycle Assessment”, by Chongyang Du. 2013 12 December “Integration
of LCA and Risk Analysis: the case-study of soy biodiesel production”, by Francesco Spina. 3 April “SALCA
– Swiss Agricultural Life Cycle Assessment”, by Carolina Passeira. Agricultural systems have become a focus in the
last three decades, not only because of their obvious importance in humans’
life but also because of their contributions for global warming (about 12% of
the total emissions, according to the IPCC). For that reason, stakeholders
saw an opportunity to create a generic tool to assess and improve
agriculture’s environmental impacts. From a strong connection between Agroscope, Ecoinvent and several
stakeholders in food production, food and energy industry, government and
consumers, SALCA was shaped. This user friendly generic tool was already used
for many studies, in many points of Europe, and it has proven its value and
consistency. 6 March “The
Environmental Impact of Internet-Based Services”, by Vlad Coroama. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
are increasingly seen as important contributors towards societal
dematerialization, through the substitution of ICT-based services for less
efficient processes and activities. Such claims, however, seldomly
go beyond mere visions, as the substitutes’ own environmental impacts are
poorly understood. While numerous assessments of the energy consumption and
carbon intensity of ICT equipment were put forward, they typically only pay
attention to the use-phase of the equipment, ignoring the rest of the life
cycle. Moreover, existing studies focus on ICT equipment and largely ignore
the services it enables, which are the ones actually inducing
dematerialization. The talk focuses on these gaps and presents some recent,
LCA-based studies of the environmental impact of Internet-based services. About Vlad Coroama: A
computer scientist by education, Vlad's research focuses on the environmental
impact assessment of the Internet, its services, and their dematerialization
potential. He is both a skeptic about his own field, and a firm believer in
Dave MacKay's "1% rule" that states that, when it comes to
sustainability, the societal and academic discussion should focus on the big
numbers, and not on peanuts. 13 February “Presentation
of the ecoEditor software for the submission of
inventories to ecoinvent (v.3)”, by João Queiróz. 2012 21 November “Climate
Change and Health Risks”, by Eng Isabel Lança 10 October "Life-cycle assessment of olive oil and wine in Portugal", by Ana Mateus "Life-cycle assessment of rapeseed biodiesel,
with uncertainty analysis”, by António Coelho 25 July “Projeto BIOACV: Comparação
da ACV de biodiesel de soja e gordura animal via rotas metílicas e etílicas –
Discussões metodológicas”, by MSc Renata P. S. Grisoli O objetivo da palestra é apresentar o Projeto
BIOACV (Comparação da ACV de biodiesel de soja e gordura
animal via rotas metílicas e etílicas) financiado pelo CNPq
no Brasil em parceria com Centro para a Ecologia Industrial, discutindo
principalmente as questões e desafios metodológicos existentes para a
elaboração do inventário de ciclo de vida do biodiesel de soja. Msc Renata P. S. Grisoli CV: http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4587911Y0 15 June “Bioenergy in Brazil”, by Prof. Suani
Teixeira Coelho O objetivo da palestra é apresentar a
experiência brasileira na área de bioenergia, das fontes mais convencionais
como o etanol e biodiesel às menos conhecidas, como o uso energético de
resíduos sólidos, resíduos agrícolas e bioenergia para comunidades da Amazônia,
além de como é possível a replicação do programa brasileiro em outros países
em desenvolvimento. Os projetos do CENBIO serão também brevemente
apresentados. More details Prof Suani
Teixeira Coelho CV: https://uspdigital.usp.br/tycho/CurriculoLattesMostrar?codpub=47A26F4C07D4
8 June “Environmental and Public Health Impacts of
Urban Transportation Infrastructure”, by Prof. Stuart Batterman Motorized transportation and freight-related infrastructure in cities,
including cars, buses, trucks, trains and ships, provide the mobility and services
our economy and culture has demanded.
We now recognize that this infrastructure leads to many environmental
and health impacts. This seminar will
review air quality issues related to transportation infrastructure, discuss
methods used to analyze the spatial impacts of traffic, and present designs
and results of research investigating vehicle-related emissions and health
effects, including ongoing studies. More details Stuart Batterman is Professor of
Environmental Health Sciences at the University of Michigan (UM) School of
Public Health (http://www.sph.umich.edu/iscr/faculty/profile.cfm?uniqname=stuartb). Currently he is Fulbright Visiting Professor at the University of
Coimbra (http://www.fulbright.pt/articles/bolseiros/stuart-batterman). 22 May “Application of life cycle assessment to
biofuels production: cases studies”, by Sara González-García Sara González-García is currently a
postdoctoral researcher at the Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies –
CESAM, University of Aveiro. She graduated in
Chemical Engineering and has a MSc in Environmental Engineering and a PhD in
Chemical Engineering (2009) from the University of Santiago de Compostela. 10 May “Life-cycle GHG
assessment of soybean biodiesel: implications of land use change, cultivation
systems and multifunctionality approaches”, by Érica Castanheira In this session Erica will present the overall purpose of her PhD
thesis and the application of her research to a specific case study: soybean
biodiesel. A LC greenhouse gas emissions assessment of biodiesel produced in
Portugal, based on soybean cultivated in Latin-America will be presented,
assessing the implications of different cultivation systems and land use
change scenarios. A sensitivity analysis to alternative approaches for
addressing multifunctionality in soybean biodiesel
chain will be also presented. “Life cycle
optimization model for building sector integrating cogeneration and solar
systems”, by Amir Safaei 04 April “How to write a
scientific paper: structure and content”, by Rita Domingues Nowadays researches face a major challenge for writing scientific
papers due to their growth production. Consequently, there is a need to
improve writing techniques to assure the accomplishment of high quality
papers. This presentation focus on the typical structure and contents of a
scientific article, with emphasis on the contents of each stage of the
writing task and typical mistakes made. 29 February
"Sunflower or
Microalgae Biodiesel in Portugal: a comparative life cycle assessment", by Filipa Figueiredo This paper presents a Life Cycle Assessment of two biodiesel systems,
one produced from sunflower oil and the other from microalgae, using the
impact assessment method ReCiPe. Different
alternative scenarios were considered regarding raw material production for
both systems. An assessment of the cultivation area needed for the
substitution of 10% of diesel consumed in the transportation sector for
biodiesel was also performed. “Environmental Life Cycle
Assessment of Conventional and Electric Vehicles", by Pedro Marques This paper aims at presenting a comparative life-cycle assessment of
conventional (diesel and gasoline) and electric (BEV and PHEV) vehicles. Five
environmental impact categories have been analyzed (abiotic depletion,
acidification, eutrophication, global warming and ozone layer depletion),
using the CML 2000 method. The results show that the electricity mix scenario
is a determining factor in the choice of the technology with the least
environmental impacts for four of the five categories analyzed (abiotic
depletion, acidification, eutrophication and global warming). “Energetic and
Environmental Assessment of the demilitarization of military munitions in
static kiln", by Carlos
Ferreira Nowadays organizations face growing environmental constraints,
particularly in the form of legal requirements, and the defense sector is no
exception. The main objective of this paper is to present a Life-Cycle
Assessment of demilitarization, assessing the energy and environmental
impacts. Results show that incineration and gas treatment are the main
contributors to energy and environmental impacts, due to the consumption of
propane and electricity. 14 February “LCA (cradle-to-gate)
of particleboard in Brazil”, by Diogo Silva This presentation
shows the results of the application of ACV to the Brazilian medium-density
particleboard (MDP), from a cradle-to-product-gate perspective. The main
hotspots are identified and discussed by comparing the contributions of the
forest activities with the industrial process. A scenario analysis is also be
performed regarding the processes that contribute the most to the
environmental impacts. Suggestions for the improvement of the environmental
performance of this product are also discussed. “LCA (cradle-to-grave)
of particleboard: PT vs BR differences, end-of-life scenario analysis and
temporary carbon storage methods”, by Rita Garcia Presentation about the
life cycle assessment of particleboard in the Portuguese context, using the ReCiPE and CED impact assessment methods. Focus will be
given on the differences between the Portuguese and Brazilian particleboard
cradle-to-gate LCA results. Three scenarios for the particleboard end-of-life
will be assessed, namely recycling, incineration and landfill disposal. A
comparison between different methods for assessing temporary carbon storage
in wood products will also be performed. 24 January “USEtox:
a new method for toxicological impact”, by Carlos Ferreira Presentation about the
new toxicological impact assessment method – USEtox.
Special emphasis will be given on the method and characterization factors
development, as well as on some inherent specificities, such as units,
spatial differentiation, interim and recommended factors and uncertainty. Os Life-Cycle Lunch Seminars (LCLS) são sessões quinzenais com
apresentações e discussões de temas relacionado com a Gestão e a Avaliação de
Ciclo de Vida no contexto de projetos/teses em curso. Ocorrem antes do almoço
de grupo, às 4as feiras, e têm uma duração aproximada de 45 minutos (20-30
min de apresentação + 15-20 min de discussão).
Pretende-se que estas sessões possam, por um lado, servir para partilhar e
aprofundar o conhecimento em ACV e, por outro, criar sinergias entre os
investigadores do CIE e/ou outras instituições. Próximos
seminários A anunciar. Seminários
anteriores 2014 5 November “Life-cycle
optimization model for distributed generation in buildings”, by Amir Safaei. 29 October “Robust
decision making in vehicle LCA, the need for uncertainty propagation”, by Maarten Messagie. 11 Junho “Environmental
Sustainability Assessment of Soybean and Palm Biodiesel Systems”, por Érica Castanheira. 15 Janeiro “Social Life-Cycle Assessment”, por Chongyang Du. 2013 12 Dezembro “Integration
of LCA and Risk Analysis: the case-study of soy biodiesel production”, por
Francesco Spina. 3 Abril “SALCA – Swiss Agricultural Life Cycle Assessment”, por Carolina Passeira. Os sistemas agrícolas tornaram-se um foco nas últimas décadas, não só
devido à sua importância óbvia na vida humana, mas também devido à sua
contribuição para o aquecimento global (cerca de 12% das emissões totais de
GEE, de acordo com o IPCC). Por essa razão, os stakeholders viram uma
oportunidade para desenvolver uma ferramenta genérica para avaliar e melhorar
os impactes ambientais da agricultura. SALCA foi criado a partir de uma forte
ligação entre o Agroscope, o Ecoinvent
e vários stakeholders
nos sectores da produção de alimentos, indústria alimentar e energética,
governo e consumidores. Esta ferramenta genérica e user-friendly
foi já usada em vários estudos, em vários pontos da Europa, e já provou o seu
valor e consistência. 6 Março “Os impactes ambientais
dos serviços de Internet”, por Vlad Coroama. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
are increasingly seen as important contributors towards societal
dematerialization, through the substitution of ICT-based services for less
efficient processes and activities. Such claims, however, seldomly
go beyond mere visions, as the substitutes’ own environmental impacts are
poorly understood. While numerous assessments of the energy consumption and
carbon intensity of ICT equipment were put forward, they typically only pay
attention to the use-phase of the equipment, ignoring the rest of the life
cycle. Moreover, existing studies focus on ICT equipment and largely ignore
the services it enables, which are the ones actually inducing
dematerialization. The talk focuses on these gaps and presents some recent,
LCA-based studies of the environmental impact of Internet-based services. About Vlad Coroama: A
computer scientist by education, Vlad's research focuses on the environmental
impact assessment of the Internet, its services, and their dematerialization
potential. He is both a skeptic about his own field, and a firm believer in
Dave MacKay's "1% rule" that states that, when it comes to
sustainability, the societal and academic discussion should focus on the big
numbers, and not on peanuts. 13 Fevereiro “Apresentação do
software ecoEditor para submissão de inventários
para o ecoinvent (versão 3)", pelo João Queiróz. 2012 21 Novembro “Alterações Climáticas e Riscos para a Saúde”, Eng. Isabel Lança Eng. Isabel Lança é Coordenadora do
Colégio de Engenharia do Ambiente da região Centro e responsável da área de
Saúde Ambiental do Departamento de Saúde Pública da Administração Regional de
Saúde do Centro 10 Outubro “Avaliação de Ciclo
de Vida do Azeite e do Vinho em Portugal”, pela Ana Mateus “Avaliação
de Ciclo de Vida do Biodiesel de Colza Incorporando Incerteza”, pelo António Coelho 25 Julho “Projeto
BIOACV: Comparação da ACV de biodiesel de soja e gordura animal via rotas
metílicas e etílicas – Discussões metodológicas”, by MSc Renata P. S. Grisoli O objetivo da palestra é apresentar o Projeto
BIOACV (Comparação da ACV de biodiesel de soja e gordura
animal via rotas metílicas e etílicas) financiado pelo CNPq
no Brasil em parceria com Centro para a Ecologia Industrial, discutindo
principalmente as questões e desafios metodológicos existentes para a
elaboração do inventário de ciclo de vida do biodiesel de soja. Msc Renata P. S. Grisoli CV: http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4587911Y0 15 Junho “Bioenergia no Brasil”, apresentado por Prof. Suani Teixeira Coelho O objetivo da palestra é apresentar a
experiência brasileira na área de bioenergia, das fontes mais convencionais
como o etanol e biodiesel às menos conhecidas, como o uso energético de
resíduos sólidos, resíduos agrícolas e bioenergia para comunidades da
Amazônia, além de como é possível a replicação do programa brasileiro em
outros países em desenvolvimento. Os projetos do CENBIO serão também
brevemente apresentados. CV Prof Suani
Teixeira Coelho: https://uspdigital.usp.br/tycho/CurriculoLattesMostrar?codpub=47A26F4C07D4
8 Junho “Environmental and Public Health Impacts of
Urban Transportation Infrastructure”, apresentado por Prof. Stuart Batterman Motorized transportation and freight-related infrastructure in cities, including
cars, buses, trucks, trains and ships, provide the mobility and services our
economy and culture has demanded. We
now recognize that this infrastructure leads to many environmental and health
impacts. This seminar will review air
quality issues related to transportation infrastructure, discuss methods used
to analyze the spatial impacts of traffic, and present designs and results of
research investigating vehicle-related emissions and health effects,
including ongoing studies. Mais info
Stuart Batterman
é Professor de Ciências Ambientais e da Saúde na Environmental
Health Sciences at the University
of Michigan (UM) School of Public Health
(http://www.sph.umich.edu/iscr/faculty/profile.cfm?uniqname=stuartb).
Actualmente é Fulbright Visiting Professor na Universidade de Coimbra (http://www.fulbright.pt/articles/bolseiros/stuart-batterman). 22 Maio “Application of life
cycle assessment to biofuels production: cases studies”, apresentado por Sara González-García Sara González-García
é actualmente investigadora Pós-Doc
no Centro de Estudos do Ambiente e do Mar, da Universidade de Aveiro.
Licenciou-se em Engenharia Química, é Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente e
Doutora em Engenharia Química (2009) pela Universidade de Santiago de
Compostela. 10 Maio “Life-cycle GHG assessment
of soybean biodiesel: implications of land use change, cultivation systems
and multifunctionality approaches”, apresentado por Érica Castanheira Nesta sessão, Érica irá apresentar os objectivos gerais da sua tese de Doutoramento bem como a aplicação
da sua investigação a um caso de estudo específico: biodiesel de soja. Será
apresentada uma avaliação de ciclo de vida de gases com efeito de estufa
associados à produção de biodiesel em Portugal, baseado em soja cultivada na
América Latina, analisando as implicações de diferentes sistemas de cultivo e
cenários de alteração de uso dos solos. Será igualmente apresentada uma
análise de sensibilidade a diferentes abordagens para lidar com a
multifuncionalidade na cadeia de produção de biodiesel de soja. “Life cycle
optimization model for building sector integrating cogeneration and solar
systems”, apresentado por Amir Safaei 04 Abril “Como
elaborar um artigo científico: estrutura e conteúdo”, apresentado por Rita Domingues Actualmente, os investigadores
são confrontados com o desafio de escrever artigos científicos, dada a sua
crescente produção. Consequentemente, existe uma necessidade de melhorar as
técnicas de escrita para assegurar a realização de artigos de elevada
qualidade. Esta apresentação foca-se na estrutura e conteúdos típicos de um
artigo científico, com ênfase nos conteúdos de cada etapa do processo de
escrita e nos principais erros cometidos. 29 Fevereiro "Biodiesel
de girassol ou microalgas em Portugal: Uma avaliação comparativa de ciclo de
vida",
apresentado por Filipa Figueiredo Na presente comunicação é apresentada uma
avaliação de ciclo de vida (ACV) para dois sistemas de biodiesel, um
produzido com base em óleo de girassol e outro em microalgas, utilizando o método
de avaliação de impactes ambientais ReCiPe. Para
ambos os sistemas foram considerados diferentes cenários alternativos para o
cultivo das matérias-primas. É ainda feita uma análise relativa às áreas de
cultivo necessárias para a substituição de 10% do consumo de gasóleo no
sector dos transportes por biodiesel. “Avaliação
Ambiental de Ciclo de Vida de Veículos Convencionais e Eléctricos”,
apresentado
por Pedro Marques O presente artigo tem por objectivo
apresentar uma avaliação comparativa de ciclo de vida de veículos
convencionais (gasóleo e gasolina) e eléctricos
(100% e plug-in híbrido). Foram analisadas 5 categorias de impacte ambiental
(depleção abiótica, acidificação, eutrofização, aquecimento global, depleção
da camada de ozono) com recurso ao método CML 2000. Concluiu-se que o cenário
de geração de electricidade é determinante na
escolha da tecnologia com menores impactes ambientais, para 4 das 5
categorias analisadas (depleção abiótica, aquecimento global, acidificação e
eutrofização). “Avaliação
Energética e Ambiental da Desmilitarização de Munições Militares em Forno
Estático”, apresentado
por Carlos Ferreira Actualmente as organizações
enfrentam exigências ambientais crescentes, nomeadamente sob a forma de
obrigações legais, e as do sector de defesa não são excepção.
O objectivo principal deste trabalho é apresentar
uma Avaliação de Ciclo de Vida da desmilitarização de uma munição militar em
fim de vida, avaliando os impactes energéticos e ambientais. Os resultados
obtidos mostram que o processo de incineração e o tratamento de gases são os
principais responsáveis para os impactes energéticos e ambientais e isso
deve-se sobretudo ao consumo de propano e de electricidade. 14 Fevereiro
“ACV (cradle-to-gate) do painel de madeira MDP no
Brasil”, apresentado
por Diogo Silva A presente apresentação mostra os resultados
gerais referentes à aplicação da ACV para o painel MDP brasileiro, numa
abordagem cradle to product gate,
onde os principais hotspots
são identificados e discutidos sob a perspectiva
comparativa entre as atividades de produção florestal vs. produção
industrial, e ainda, acrescentando-se análises de cenários para os insumos
que mais contribuíram para os impactos potenciais verificados. Sugestões para
a melhoria de desempenho ambiental do produto também são discutidas. “ACV (cradle-to-grave) de painéis aglomerados de
partículas: diferenças de contexto Portugal/Brasil, análise de cenários de
final de vida e métodos de avaliação do armazenamento de carbono”, apresentado por Rita Garcia Apresentação sobre a Avaliação de Ciclo de
Vida de painéis aglomerados de partículas no contexto português, usando os
métodos de avaliação de impactes ReCiPe e CED. É
dado destaque às diferenças de contexto entre Portugal e o Brasil e as suas
implicações em termos dos resultados da ACV. Adicionalmente são avaliados
três cenários de final de vida, nomeadamente reciclagem, incineração e
deposição em aterro sanitário. É ainda realizada uma comparação entre
diferentes métodos de cálculo do armazenamento temporário de carbono. 24 Janeiro “USEtox: a new method for toxicological impact”, por Carlos
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